How many atoms are in a dog?

Q:How many atoms are in a dog?

-Cathy (age 6)
Leal School, Urbana
A:We put our team of engineers, chemists, and physicists to work on this problem, and finally came up with an answer. Let’s say you’ve got a pretty big German Shephard who weighs 100 pounds. There would be about 3,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 atoms in him!
(Scientists often write big numbers like that in "scientific notation", like this: 3*10^27. That just means three followed by twenty-seven zeros.)

So how many is that? Well, if you had a grain of sand for every atom in that dog, you’d have enough to cover the entire United States with a layer of sand 65 miles deep!
Atoms are SO SMALL, that you need piles and piles of them to build anything big enough to even see!

What about a chihuahua? They usually weigh only about five pounds, so you’d only need 150,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 atoms to make one.

(republished on 07/18/06)

 

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